Astrud Gilberto 1940-2023
Astrud Gilberto, a decisive voice in the process that took bossa nova beyond the borders of Brazil and a figure recognized early on by jazz enthusiasts, has left us at the age of 83. Though not from Rio de Janeiro, she gave voice to the most celebrated woman ever sung about in Brazilian music. Born Astrud Evangelina Weinert in Salvador (Bahia) in March 1940, she moved to Rio de Janeiro at the age of seven. It was Nara Leão, her friend since adolescence, who encouraged her to explore her voice and introduced her to João Gilberto, whom she married in 1959. She joined him on stage for the first time the following year at an event marking the release of his second album, "O Amor, o Sorriso, a Flor," which included the track "Corcovado." However, it was her rendition of the English version of "Garota de Ipanema" (composed in 1962 by João Gilberto and Vinicius de Moraes, with English lyrics by Norman Gimbel) that opened her path to international recognition in 1964. This track was featured on an album that brought together João Gilberto and Stan Getz, solidifying her voice's transcendence of borders and reaching audiences worldwide. This marked the beginning of her solo career, following the end of her marriage that same year. In 1964, she also recorded the album "Getz Au Go Go" alongside Stan Getz, featuring her vocals on five songs, including "Corcovado" and an English version of "Samba de Uma Nota Só" ("One Note Samba").
The Grammy Award she received in 1965 for the recording of "The Girl From Ipanema" amplified her status and helped pave the way for a new phase. In addition to bossa nova and jazz, the singer, who remained in the United States after her separation from João Gilberto, embraced other musical styles, showcasing her skills as a songwriter and composer. Released in 1972 and featuring arrangements by Eumir Deodato, the album "Now" stands as a beautiful example of a noteworthy episode in her body of work. Despite its initial foundations laid through collaborations with the greats of bossa nova, her career gained momentum and truly showcased the defining traits of her artistic personality. The regularity of her releases became increasingly irregular and spaced out after the second half of the 1970s. However, this did not diminish the attention she received from musicians of diverse backgrounds. Since then, Astrud Gilberto has collaborated with artists such as Japanese trombonist Shigeharu Mukai, American singer-songwriter Michael Franks, French musician Etienne Daho (with whom she performed "Les Bords de Seine" from the album "Eden"), and George Michael, with whom she recreated "Desafinado" on the album "Red Hot + Rio." Polish singer Barbara Stanisława Trzetrzelewska, formerly of Matt Bianco, dedicated the song "Astrud" to her.